See aperio on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "adaperiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "apertibilis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "apertiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "apertīvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "apertō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "apertor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "apertūra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "apertus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aprīcus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "exaperiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "interaperiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "subaperiō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "abbèrrere"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "abèrriri"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "apèrrere"
}
],
"lang": "Insular Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "apir"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "apiru"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "apiriri"
},
{
"lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruq",
"word": "apir, apiriri"
}
],
"lang": "Balkano-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "aprer"
},
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "apiar"
},
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "apriar"
},
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "aprier"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "aprire"
},
{
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"word": "rapire"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "ràpiri"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "vèrzar"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "averzir"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "avèrzer"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "avèrxer"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "vèrzer"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "vèrxer"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "vèrdher"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "verdar"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "verzar"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "verxar"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
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"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "verzxar"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Friulian",
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},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
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"alternative orthography"
],
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},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
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"word": "vierzi"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
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"alternative orthography"
],
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{
"lang": "Ladin",
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},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
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"word": "avrir"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
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],
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},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
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},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
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"Sutsilvan"
],
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},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
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"Surmiran"
],
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},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
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"word": "rivir"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
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],
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},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
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},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
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"Rumantsch Grischun"
],
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"Puter"
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{
"lang": "Romansh",
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{
"lang": "Romansh",
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"Sutsilvan"
],
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},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
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],
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},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
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"word": "rivir"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
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"word": "drivir"
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{
"lang": "Romansh",
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{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
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"tags": [
"Puter"
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},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
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"Sursilvan"
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{
"lang": "Romansh",
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},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"tags": [
"Sutsilvan"
],
"word": "duvrir"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"tags": [
"Surmiran"
],
"word": "darveir"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"raw_tags": [
"Vallader"
],
"word": "drivir"
}
],
"lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"word": "avrîr"
},
{
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"word": "arvir"
},
{
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"word": "arvî"
},
{
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"word": "aurī"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Italic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "abrir"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"word": "abril"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "abrir"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "abrir"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "abrir"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "abrir"
}
],
"lang": "Ibero-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "uvrir"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
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},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "œvrir"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "uedre"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
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"word": "urir"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ouvrir"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ouvrir"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"word": "ouvri"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "ovrir"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ouvrir"
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],
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},
{
"lang": "Norman",
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"word": "ouvri"
}
],
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"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "olvrir"
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{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
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"word": "ouvrir"
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],
"lang": "Middle French",
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{
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],
"lang": "Old French",
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{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
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}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ouvrir"
},
{
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}
],
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}
],
"lang": "Northern Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "obrir"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "aubrir"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "aurir"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
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"word": "eurir"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gascon",
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"word": "aubrir"
},
{
"lang": "Gascon",
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"word": "aurir"
},
{
"lang": "Gascon",
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"word": "obrir"
},
{
"lang": "Gascon",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "orbir"
},
{
"lang": "Gascon",
"lang_code": "oc",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "aubreisher"
},
{
"lang": "Languedocien",
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"word": "obrir"
},
{
"lang": "Languedocien",
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"word": "ubrir"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
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}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
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{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
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},
{
"lang": "Gascon",
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},
{
"lang": "Gascon",
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"word": "obrir"
},
{
"lang": "Gascon",
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{
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{
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"word": "obrir"
},
{
"lang": "Languedocien",
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}
],
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}
],
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"word": "ubrir"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "ubrir"
},
{
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "obrir"
}
],
"lang": "Ibero-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "duvrir"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "darveir"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "drivir"
}
],
"lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"word": "dröv"
},
{
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"word": "dèrve"
},
{
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"word": "deubrî"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "dervir"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "devrir"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "duvrir"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "derv"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "derver"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "deurbe"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "deurve"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "durbì"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "drobì"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "drumbì"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"word": "duerté"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Italic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "duvrir"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "druvir"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "duvertar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Lorrain",
"lang_code": "roa-lor",
"word": "duvrir"
},
{
"lang": "Lorrain",
"lang_code": "roa-lor",
"word": "deivar"
},
{
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "drovi"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Mallorcan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "dobrir"
},
{
"lang": "Mallorcan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "dubrir"
},
{
"lang": "Mallorcan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "durbir"
},
{
"lang": "Septentrional",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "daubrir"
},
{
"lang": "Septentrional",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "dubrir"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "durbir"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "drubir"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "dubrir"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "debrir"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "derbir"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aranese",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "daurir"
}
],
"lang": "Gascon",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "daubrir"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aranese",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "daurir"
}
],
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"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "draubir"
},
{
"descendants": [
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"lang": "Aranese",
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"word": "daurir"
}
],
"lang": "Gascon",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "daurir"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aranese",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "daurir"
}
],
"lang": "Gascon",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "daureisher"
},
{
"lang": "Languedocien",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "durbir"
},
{
"lang": "Languedocien",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "dubrir"
},
{
"lang": "Languedocien",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "drubir"
},
{
"lang": "Languedocien",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "dobrir"
},
{
"lang": "Languedocien",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "derbir"
},
{
"lang": "Languedocien",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "dreber"
},
{
"lang": "Languedocien",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "dierber"
},
{
"lang": "Languedocien",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "dierbre"
},
{
"lang": "Languedocien",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "duerber"
},
{
"lang": "Limousin",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "deibrir"
},
{
"lang": "Limousin",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "dreibir"
},
{
"lang": "Limousin",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "drubir"
},
{
"lang": "Limousin",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "dubrir"
},
{
"lang": "Provençal",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "drubir"
},
{
"lang": "Provençal",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "durbir"
},
{
"lang": "Provençal",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "duerber"
},
{
"lang": "Provençal",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "derber"
},
{
"lang": "Provençal",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "dorbir"
},
{
"lang": "Provençal",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "duerbir"
},
{
"lang": "Vivaro-Alpine",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "durbir"
},
{
"lang": "Vivaro-Alpine",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "drubir"
},
{
"lang": "Vivaro-Alpine",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "diuebre"
},
{
"lang": "Vivaro-Alpine",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "durir"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "la-vul",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vulgar Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
"< aperīre (present active infinitive)"
],
"word": "*operīre"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine",
"3": "h₂epó"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂wer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*apwerjō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *apwerjō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂epó",
"4": "",
"5": "off, from"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, from”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-yeti",
"alt2": "*-ye-",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "+ *-ye-",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अपिवृणोति",
"t": "to close, cover"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अपिवृणोति (apivṛṇoti, “to close, cover”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "veru",
"pos": "pl.",
"t": "door"
},
"expansion": "Oscan veru (“door”, pl.)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀείρω",
"3": "",
"4": "to lift, raise"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀείρω (aeírō, “to lift, raise”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "atvérti",
"t": "to open"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian atvérti (“to open”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*otъverti",
"3": "*ot(ъ)verti",
"t": "to open"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ot(ъ)verti (“to open”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "գեր",
"t": "above, hyper-"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian գեր (ger, “above, hyper-”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *apwerjō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, from”) (whence ab) + *h₂wer- (“to cover, shut”) + *-ye-. Cognate with Sanskrit अपिवृणोति (apivṛṇoti, “to close, cover”), Oscan veru (“door”, pl.), Ancient Greek ἀείρω (aeírō, “to lift, raise”), Lithuanian atvérti (“to open”), Proto-Slavic *ot(ъ)verti (“to open”), and Old Armenian գեր (ger, “above, hyper-”). Related to operiō (“to cover”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aperiō",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīre",
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"aperīre",
"aperire"
]
],
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuī",
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"aperuī",
"aperui"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "apertum",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-4",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiō",
"links": [
[
"aperiō",
"aperio#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīs",
"links": [
[
"aperīs",
"aperis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīmus",
"links": [
[
"aperīmus",
"aperimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aperītis",
"links": [
[
"aperītis",
"aperitis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēbam",
"links": [
[
"aperiēbam",
"aperiebam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēbās",
"links": [
[
"aperiēbās",
"aperiebas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēbat",
"links": [
[
"aperiēbat",
"aperiebat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēbāmus",
"links": [
[
"aperiēbāmus",
"aperiebamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēbātis",
"links": [
[
"aperiēbātis",
"aperiebatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēbant",
"links": [
[
"aperiēbant",
"aperiebant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēs",
"links": [
[
"aperiēs",
"aperies#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēmus",
"links": [
[
"aperiēmus",
"aperiemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiētis",
"links": [
[
"aperiētis",
"aperietis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuī",
"links": [
[
"aperuī",
"aperui#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuistī",
"links": [
[
"aperuistī",
"aperuisti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuērunt",
"links": [
[
"aperuērunt",
"aperuerunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuēre",
"links": [
[
"aperuēre",
"aperuere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperueram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuerās",
"links": [
[
"aperuerās",
"aperueras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuerat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuerāmus",
"links": [
[
"aperuerāmus",
"aperueramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuerātis",
"links": [
[
"aperuerātis",
"aperueratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuerant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuerō",
"links": [
[
"aperuerō",
"aperuero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperueris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuerit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuerimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aperueritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuerint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperior",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīris",
"links": [
[
"aperīris",
"aperiris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīre",
"links": [
[
"aperīre",
"aperire#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperītur",
"links": [
[
"aperītur",
"aperitur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīmur",
"links": [
[
"aperīmur",
"aperimur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīminī",
"links": [
[
"aperīminī",
"aperimini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiuntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēbar",
"links": [
[
"aperiēbar",
"aperiebar#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēbāris",
"links": [
[
"aperiēbāris",
"aperiebaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēbāre",
"links": [
[
"aperiēbāre",
"aperiebare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēbātur",
"links": [
[
"aperiēbātur",
"aperiebatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēbāmur",
"links": [
[
"aperiēbāmur",
"aperiebamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēbāminī",
"links": [
[
"aperiēbāminī",
"aperiebamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēbantur",
"links": [
[
"aperiēbantur",
"aperiebantur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēris",
"links": [
[
"aperiēris",
"aperieris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēre",
"links": [
[
"aperiēre",
"aperiere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiētur",
"links": [
[
"aperiētur",
"aperietur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēmur",
"links": [
[
"aperiēmur",
"aperiemur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēminī",
"links": [
[
"aperiēminī",
"aperiemini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperientur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "apertus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "apertus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "apertus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiās",
"links": [
[
"aperiās",
"aperias#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiāmus",
"links": [
[
"aperiāmus",
"aperiamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiātis",
"links": [
[
"aperiātis",
"aperiatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīrem",
"links": [
[
"aperīrem",
"aperirem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīrēs",
"links": [
[
"aperīrēs",
"aperires#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīret",
"links": [
[
"aperīret",
"aperiret#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīrēmus",
"links": [
[
"aperīrēmus",
"aperiremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīrētis",
"links": [
[
"aperīrētis",
"aperiretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīrent",
"links": [
[
"aperīrent",
"aperirent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuerim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuerīs",
"links": [
[
"aperuerīs",
"aperueris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuerit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuerīmus",
"links": [
[
"aperuerīmus",
"aperuerimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuerītis",
"links": [
[
"aperuerītis",
"aperueritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuerint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuissēs",
"links": [
[
"aperuissēs",
"aperuisses#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuissēmus",
"links": [
[
"aperuissēmus",
"aperuissemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuissētis",
"links": [
[
"aperuissētis",
"aperuissetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiāris",
"links": [
[
"aperiāris",
"aperiaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiāre",
"links": [
[
"aperiāre",
"aperiare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiātur",
"links": [
[
"aperiātur",
"aperiatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiāmur",
"links": [
[
"aperiāmur",
"aperiamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiāminī",
"links": [
[
"aperiāminī",
"aperiamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīrer",
"links": [
[
"aperīrer",
"aperirer#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīrēris",
"links": [
[
"aperīrēris",
"aperireris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīrēre",
"links": [
[
"aperīrēre",
"aperirere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīrētur",
"links": [
[
"aperīrētur",
"aperiretur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīrēmur",
"links": [
[
"aperīrēmur",
"aperiremur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīrēminī",
"links": [
[
"aperīrēminī",
"aperiremini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīrentur",
"links": [
[
"aperīrentur",
"aperirentur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "apertus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "apertus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperī",
"links": [
[
"aperī",
"aperi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīte",
"links": [
[
"aperīte",
"aperite#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperītō",
"links": [
[
"aperītō",
"aperito#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperītō",
"links": [
[
"aperītō",
"aperito#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aperītōte",
"links": [
[
"aperītōte",
"aperitote#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiuntō",
"links": [
[
"aperiuntō",
"aperiunto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīre",
"links": [
[
"aperīre",
"aperire#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīminī",
"links": [
[
"aperīminī",
"aperimini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperītor",
"links": [
[
"aperītor",
"aperitor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperītor",
"links": [
[
"aperītor",
"aperitor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiuntor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīre",
"links": [
[
"aperīre",
"aperire#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīrī",
"links": [
[
"aperīrī",
"aperiri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēns",
"links": [
[
"aperiēns",
"aperiens#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "apertūrum esse",
"links": [
[
"apertūrum",
"aperturum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "apertum īrī",
"links": [
[
"apertum",
"apertum#Latin"
],
[
"īrī",
"iri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "apertūrus",
"links": [
[
"apertūrus",
"aperturus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiendus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiundus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "apertum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "apertus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "apertum fore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "apertūrum fuisse",
"links": [
[
"apertūrum",
"aperturum#Latin"
],
[
"fuisse",
"fuisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiendī",
"links": [
[
"aperiendī",
"aperiendi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiendō",
"links": [
[
"aperiendō",
"aperiendo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiendum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiendō",
"links": [
[
"aperiendō",
"aperiendo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "apertum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "apertū",
"links": [
[
"apertū",
"apertu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4",
"2": "aperiō",
"3": "aperu",
"4": "apert"
},
"expansion": "aperiō (present infinitive aperīre, perfect active aperuī, supine apertum); fourth conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4",
"2": "aperiō",
"3": "aperu",
"4": "apert"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "vēlō"
},
{
"word": "dissimulō"
},
{
"word": "occultō"
},
{
"word": "indūcō"
},
{
"word": "operiō"
},
{
"word": "obnūbō"
},
{
"word": "occulō"
},
{
"word": "condō"
},
{
"word": "recondō"
},
{
"word": "verrō"
},
{
"word": "obruō"
},
{
"word": "adoperiō"
},
{
"word": "nūbō"
},
{
"word": "tegō"
},
{
"word": "abdō"
},
{
"word": "abscondō"
},
{
"word": "cooperiō"
},
{
"word": "premō"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 13 14 25 13 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin fourth conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 13 23 23 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 14 22 22 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 1.681",
"text": "cum serimus, caelum ventīs aperīte serēnīs\nWhen we are sowing, you (pl.) clear* the sky with fair winds.\n(In this quotation, the imperative plural aperīte is invoking the goddesses Terra and Ceres.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to uncover, make or lay bare, reveal, clear"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-aperio-la-verb-oWxu3Z85",
"links": [
[
"uncover",
"uncover"
],
[
"lay",
"lay"
],
[
"bare",
"bare"
],
[
"reveal",
"reveal"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literal) to uncover, make or lay bare, reveal, clear"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "adaperiō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 13 14 25 13 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin fourth conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 13 23 23 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 14 22 22 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 347 CE – 420 CE, Hieronymus, Vulgate Proverbs.13.16",
"text": "Astūtus omnia agit cum cōnsiliō: quī autem fatuus est aperit stultitiam.\nThe prudent man doth all things with counsel: but he that is a fool, layeth open his folly.\n(Douay-Rheims trans., Challoner rev.: 1752 CE)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make visible, discover, show, reveal, lay open"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-aperio-la-verb-vraY~T9~",
"links": [
[
"visible",
"visible"
],
[
"discover",
"discover"
],
[
"show",
"show"
],
[
"reveal",
"reveal"
],
[
"lay",
"lay"
],
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to make visible, discover, show, reveal, lay open"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "interclūdō"
},
{
"word": "claudō"
},
{
"word": "inclūdō"
},
{
"word": "arceō"
},
{
"word": "obserō"
},
{
"word": "operiō"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 7 27 27 14 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 13 14 25 13 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin fourth conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 13 23 23 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 14 22 22 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to unclose, open, break open"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-aperio-la-verb-F3hQdZFK",
"links": [
[
"unclose",
"unclose"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"break open",
"break open"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative)",
"to unclose, open, break open"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "adaperiō"
},
{
"word": "patefaciō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "interclūdō"
},
{
"word": "claudō"
},
{
"word": "inclūdō"
},
{
"word": "arceō"
},
{
"word": "obserō"
},
{
"word": "operiō"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 7 27 27 14 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 13 14 25 13 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin fourth conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 13 23 23 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 14 22 22 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to unclose, open, break open",
"to open, set up, establish, begin"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-aperio-la-verb-c9gmr2DP",
"links": [
[
"unclose",
"unclose"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"break open",
"break open"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"set up",
"set up"
],
[
"establish",
"establish"
],
[
"begin",
"begin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative)",
"to unclose, open, break open",
"(figurative) to open, set up, establish, begin"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "adaperiō"
},
{
"word": "patefaciō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 7 27 27 14 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 13 14 25 13 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin fourth conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 13 23 23 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 14 22 22 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to open an entrance to, render accessible"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-aperio-la-verb-von~viVa",
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"entrance",
"entrance"
],
[
"render",
"render"
],
[
"accessible",
"accessible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative)",
"to open an entrance to, render accessible"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 7 27 27 14 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 13 14 25 13 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin fourth conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 13 23 23 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 14 22 22 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to disclose something unknown, to unveil, reveal, make known, unfold, prove, demonstrate; (in general) to explain, recount"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-aperio-la-verb-ah0pFWt9",
"links": [
[
"mental",
"mental"
],
[
"disclose",
"disclose"
],
[
"unknown",
"unknown"
],
[
"unveil",
"unveil"
],
[
"reveal",
"reveal"
],
[
"make known",
"make known"
],
[
"unfold",
"unfold"
],
[
"prove",
"prove"
],
[
"demonstrate",
"demonstrate"
],
[
"explain",
"explain"
],
[
"recount",
"recount"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense; to mental objects; transferred sense; to mental objects",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative)",
"(transferred sense, to mental objects) to disclose something unknown, to unveil, reveal, make known, unfold, prove, demonstrate; (in general) to explain, recount"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aˈpɛ.ri.oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈpɛː.ri.o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "aperio"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin fourth conjugation verbs",
"Latin fourth conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wer-",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂epó",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for quotations in Latin"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "adaperiō"
},
{
"word": "apertibilis"
},
{
"word": "apertiō"
},
{
"word": "apertīvus"
},
{
"word": "apertō"
},
{
"word": "apertor"
},
{
"word": "apertūra"
},
{
"word": "apertus"
},
{
"word": "aprīcus"
},
{
"word": "exaperiō"
},
{
"word": "interaperiō"
},
{
"word": "subaperiō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "abbèrrere"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "abèrriri"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "apèrrere"
}
],
"lang": "Insular Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "apir"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "apiru"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "apiriri"
},
{
"lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruq",
"word": "apir, apiriri"
}
],
"lang": "Balkano-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "aprer"
},
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "apiar"
},
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "apriar"
},
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "aprier"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "aprire"
},
{
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"word": "rapire"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "ràpiri"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "vèrzar"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "averzir"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "avèrzer"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "avèrxer"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "vèrzer"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "vèrxer"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "vèrdher"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "verdar"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "verzar"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "verxar"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "verzxar"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "avierzi"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"raw_tags": [
"alternative orthography"
],
"word": "aviergi"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "vierzi"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"raw_tags": [
"alternative orthography"
],
"word": "viergi"
},
{
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"word": "avërjer"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "avrir"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"tags": [
"Sursilvan"
],
"word": "arver"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "earver"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"tags": [
"Sutsilvan"
],
"word": "duvrir"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"tags": [
"Surmiran"
],
"word": "darveir"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "rivir"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"raw_tags": [
"Vallader"
],
"word": "drivir"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "earver"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"raw_tags": [
"Rumantsch Grischun"
],
"tags": [
"Puter"
],
"word": "avrir"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"tags": [
"Sursilvan"
],
"word": "arver"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"tags": [
"Sutsilvan"
],
"word": "duvrir"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"tags": [
"Surmiran"
],
"word": "darveir"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "rivir"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"raw_tags": [
"Vallader"
],
"word": "drivir"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "rivir"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"raw_tags": [
"Rumantsch Grischun"
],
"tags": [
"Puter"
],
"word": "avrir"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"tags": [
"Sursilvan"
],
"word": "arver"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "earver"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"tags": [
"Sutsilvan"
],
"word": "duvrir"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"tags": [
"Surmiran"
],
"word": "darveir"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"raw_tags": [
"Vallader"
],
"word": "drivir"
}
],
"lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"word": "avrîr"
},
{
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"word": "arvir"
},
{
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"word": "arvî"
},
{
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"word": "aurī"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Italic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "abrir"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"word": "abril"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "abrir"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "abrir"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "abrir"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "abrir"
}
],
"lang": "Ibero-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "uvrir"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "auvrir"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "œvrir"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "uedre"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "urir"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ouvrir"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ouvrir"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"word": "ouvri"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "ovrir"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ouvrir"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ouvrir"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"word": "ouvri"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "olvrir"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ouvrir"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ouvrir"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"word": "ouvri"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "ouvrir"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ouvrir"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ouvrir"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"word": "ouvri"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "uvrir"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "obrir"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "aubrir"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "aurir"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "eurir"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gascon",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "aubrir"
},
{
"lang": "Gascon",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "aurir"
},
{
"lang": "Gascon",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "obrir"
},
{
"lang": "Gascon",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "orbir"
},
{
"lang": "Gascon",
"lang_code": "oc",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "aubreisher"
},
{
"lang": "Languedocien",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "obrir"
},
{
"lang": "Languedocien",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "ubrir"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"word": "obrir"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gascon",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "aubrir"
},
{
"lang": "Gascon",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "aurir"
},
{
"lang": "Gascon",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "obrir"
},
{
"lang": "Gascon",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "orbir"
},
{
"lang": "Gascon",
"lang_code": "oc",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "aubreisher"
},
{
"lang": "Languedocien",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "obrir"
},
{
"lang": "Languedocien",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "ubrir"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"word": "ubrir"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "ubrir"
},
{
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "obrir"
}
],
"lang": "Ibero-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "duvrir"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "darveir"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "drivir"
}
],
"lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"word": "dröv"
},
{
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"word": "dèrve"
},
{
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"word": "deubrî"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "dervir"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "devrir"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "duvrir"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "derv"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "derver"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "deurbe"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "deurve"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "durbì"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "drobì"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "drumbì"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "duerté"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Italic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "duvrir"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "druvir"
},
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "duvertar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Lorrain",
"lang_code": "roa-lor",
"word": "duvrir"
},
{
"lang": "Lorrain",
"lang_code": "roa-lor",
"word": "deivar"
},
{
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "drovi"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Mallorcan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "dobrir"
},
{
"lang": "Mallorcan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "dubrir"
},
{
"lang": "Mallorcan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "durbir"
},
{
"lang": "Septentrional",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "daubrir"
},
{
"lang": "Septentrional",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "dubrir"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "durbir"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "drubir"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "dubrir"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "debrir"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "derbir"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aranese",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "daurir"
}
],
"lang": "Gascon",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "daubrir"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aranese",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "daurir"
}
],
"lang": "Gascon",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "draubir"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aranese",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "daurir"
}
],
"lang": "Gascon",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "daurir"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aranese",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "daurir"
}
],
"lang": "Gascon",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "daureisher"
},
{
"lang": "Languedocien",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "durbir"
},
{
"lang": "Languedocien",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "dubrir"
},
{
"lang": "Languedocien",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "drubir"
},
{
"lang": "Languedocien",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "dobrir"
},
{
"lang": "Languedocien",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "derbir"
},
{
"lang": "Languedocien",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "dreber"
},
{
"lang": "Languedocien",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "dierber"
},
{
"lang": "Languedocien",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "dierbre"
},
{
"lang": "Languedocien",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "duerber"
},
{
"lang": "Limousin",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "deibrir"
},
{
"lang": "Limousin",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "dreibir"
},
{
"lang": "Limousin",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "drubir"
},
{
"lang": "Limousin",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "dubrir"
},
{
"lang": "Provençal",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "drubir"
},
{
"lang": "Provençal",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "durbir"
},
{
"lang": "Provençal",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "duerber"
},
{
"lang": "Provençal",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "derber"
},
{
"lang": "Provençal",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "dorbir"
},
{
"lang": "Provençal",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "duerbir"
},
{
"lang": "Vivaro-Alpine",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "durbir"
},
{
"lang": "Vivaro-Alpine",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "drubir"
},
{
"lang": "Vivaro-Alpine",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "diuebre"
},
{
"lang": "Vivaro-Alpine",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "durir"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "unknown",
"lang_code": "la-vul",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vulgar Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
"< aperīre (present active infinitive)"
],
"word": "*operīre"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine",
"3": "h₂epó"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂wer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*apwerjō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *apwerjō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂epó",
"4": "",
"5": "off, from"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, from”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-yeti",
"alt2": "*-ye-",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "+ *-ye-",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अपिवृणोति",
"t": "to close, cover"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अपिवृणोति (apivṛṇoti, “to close, cover”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "veru",
"pos": "pl.",
"t": "door"
},
"expansion": "Oscan veru (“door”, pl.)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀείρω",
"3": "",
"4": "to lift, raise"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀείρω (aeírō, “to lift, raise”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "atvérti",
"t": "to open"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian atvérti (“to open”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*otъverti",
"3": "*ot(ъ)verti",
"t": "to open"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ot(ъ)verti (“to open”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "գեր",
"t": "above, hyper-"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian գեր (ger, “above, hyper-”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *apwerjō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, from”) (whence ab) + *h₂wer- (“to cover, shut”) + *-ye-. Cognate with Sanskrit अपिवृणोति (apivṛṇoti, “to close, cover”), Oscan veru (“door”, pl.), Ancient Greek ἀείρω (aeírō, “to lift, raise”), Lithuanian atvérti (“to open”), Proto-Slavic *ot(ъ)verti (“to open”), and Old Armenian գեր (ger, “above, hyper-”). Related to operiō (“to cover”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aperiō",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīre",
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"aperīre",
"aperire"
]
],
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuī",
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"aperuī",
"aperui"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "apertum",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-4",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiō",
"links": [
[
"aperiō",
"aperio#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīs",
"links": [
[
"aperīs",
"aperis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīmus",
"links": [
[
"aperīmus",
"aperimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aperītis",
"links": [
[
"aperītis",
"aperitis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēbam",
"links": [
[
"aperiēbam",
"aperiebam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēbās",
"links": [
[
"aperiēbās",
"aperiebas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēbat",
"links": [
[
"aperiēbat",
"aperiebat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēbāmus",
"links": [
[
"aperiēbāmus",
"aperiebamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēbātis",
"links": [
[
"aperiēbātis",
"aperiebatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēbant",
"links": [
[
"aperiēbant",
"aperiebant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēs",
"links": [
[
"aperiēs",
"aperies#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēmus",
"links": [
[
"aperiēmus",
"aperiemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiētis",
"links": [
[
"aperiētis",
"aperietis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuī",
"links": [
[
"aperuī",
"aperui#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuistī",
"links": [
[
"aperuistī",
"aperuisti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuērunt",
"links": [
[
"aperuērunt",
"aperuerunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuēre",
"links": [
[
"aperuēre",
"aperuere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperueram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuerās",
"links": [
[
"aperuerās",
"aperueras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuerat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuerāmus",
"links": [
[
"aperuerāmus",
"aperueramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuerātis",
"links": [
[
"aperuerātis",
"aperueratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuerant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuerō",
"links": [
[
"aperuerō",
"aperuero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperueris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuerit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuerimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aperueritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuerint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperior",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīris",
"links": [
[
"aperīris",
"aperiris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīre",
"links": [
[
"aperīre",
"aperire#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperītur",
"links": [
[
"aperītur",
"aperitur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīmur",
"links": [
[
"aperīmur",
"aperimur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīminī",
"links": [
[
"aperīminī",
"aperimini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiuntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēbar",
"links": [
[
"aperiēbar",
"aperiebar#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēbāris",
"links": [
[
"aperiēbāris",
"aperiebaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēbāre",
"links": [
[
"aperiēbāre",
"aperiebare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēbātur",
"links": [
[
"aperiēbātur",
"aperiebatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēbāmur",
"links": [
[
"aperiēbāmur",
"aperiebamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēbāminī",
"links": [
[
"aperiēbāminī",
"aperiebamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēbantur",
"links": [
[
"aperiēbantur",
"aperiebantur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēris",
"links": [
[
"aperiēris",
"aperieris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēre",
"links": [
[
"aperiēre",
"aperiere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiētur",
"links": [
[
"aperiētur",
"aperietur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēmur",
"links": [
[
"aperiēmur",
"aperiemur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēminī",
"links": [
[
"aperiēminī",
"aperiemini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperientur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "apertus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "apertus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "apertus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiās",
"links": [
[
"aperiās",
"aperias#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiāmus",
"links": [
[
"aperiāmus",
"aperiamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiātis",
"links": [
[
"aperiātis",
"aperiatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīrem",
"links": [
[
"aperīrem",
"aperirem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīrēs",
"links": [
[
"aperīrēs",
"aperires#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīret",
"links": [
[
"aperīret",
"aperiret#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīrēmus",
"links": [
[
"aperīrēmus",
"aperiremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīrētis",
"links": [
[
"aperīrētis",
"aperiretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīrent",
"links": [
[
"aperīrent",
"aperirent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuerim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuerīs",
"links": [
[
"aperuerīs",
"aperueris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuerit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuerīmus",
"links": [
[
"aperuerīmus",
"aperuerimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuerītis",
"links": [
[
"aperuerītis",
"aperueritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuerint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuissēs",
"links": [
[
"aperuissēs",
"aperuisses#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuissēmus",
"links": [
[
"aperuissēmus",
"aperuissemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuissētis",
"links": [
[
"aperuissētis",
"aperuissetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiāris",
"links": [
[
"aperiāris",
"aperiaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiāre",
"links": [
[
"aperiāre",
"aperiare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiātur",
"links": [
[
"aperiātur",
"aperiatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiāmur",
"links": [
[
"aperiāmur",
"aperiamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiāminī",
"links": [
[
"aperiāminī",
"aperiamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīrer",
"links": [
[
"aperīrer",
"aperirer#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīrēris",
"links": [
[
"aperīrēris",
"aperireris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīrēre",
"links": [
[
"aperīrēre",
"aperirere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīrētur",
"links": [
[
"aperīrētur",
"aperiretur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīrēmur",
"links": [
[
"aperīrēmur",
"aperiremur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīrēminī",
"links": [
[
"aperīrēminī",
"aperiremini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīrentur",
"links": [
[
"aperīrentur",
"aperirentur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "apertus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "apertus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperī",
"links": [
[
"aperī",
"aperi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīte",
"links": [
[
"aperīte",
"aperite#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperītō",
"links": [
[
"aperītō",
"aperito#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperītō",
"links": [
[
"aperītō",
"aperito#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aperītōte",
"links": [
[
"aperītōte",
"aperitote#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiuntō",
"links": [
[
"aperiuntō",
"aperiunto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīre",
"links": [
[
"aperīre",
"aperire#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīminī",
"links": [
[
"aperīminī",
"aperimini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperītor",
"links": [
[
"aperītor",
"aperitor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperītor",
"links": [
[
"aperītor",
"aperitor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiuntor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīre",
"links": [
[
"aperīre",
"aperire#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aperīrī",
"links": [
[
"aperīrī",
"aperiri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiēns",
"links": [
[
"aperiēns",
"aperiens#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "apertūrum esse",
"links": [
[
"apertūrum",
"aperturum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "apertum īrī",
"links": [
[
"apertum",
"apertum#Latin"
],
[
"īrī",
"iri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "apertūrus",
"links": [
[
"apertūrus",
"aperturus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiendus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiundus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "aperuisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "apertum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "apertus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "apertum fore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "apertūrum fuisse",
"links": [
[
"apertūrum",
"aperturum#Latin"
],
[
"fuisse",
"fuisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiendī",
"links": [
[
"aperiendī",
"aperiendi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiendō",
"links": [
[
"aperiendō",
"aperiendo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiendum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "aperiendō",
"links": [
[
"aperiendō",
"aperiendo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "apertum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "apertū",
"links": [
[
"apertū",
"apertu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4",
"2": "aperiō",
"3": "aperu",
"4": "apert"
},
"expansion": "aperiō (present infinitive aperīre, perfect active aperuī, supine apertum); fourth conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4",
"2": "aperiō",
"3": "aperu",
"4": "apert"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "vēlō"
},
{
"word": "dissimulō"
},
{
"word": "occultō"
},
{
"word": "indūcō"
},
{
"word": "operiō"
},
{
"word": "obnūbō"
},
{
"word": "occulō"
},
{
"word": "condō"
},
{
"word": "recondō"
},
{
"word": "verrō"
},
{
"word": "obruō"
},
{
"word": "adoperiō"
},
{
"word": "nūbō"
},
{
"word": "tegō"
},
{
"word": "abdō"
},
{
"word": "abscondō"
},
{
"word": "cooperiō"
},
{
"word": "premō"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 1.681",
"text": "cum serimus, caelum ventīs aperīte serēnīs\nWhen we are sowing, you (pl.) clear* the sky with fair winds.\n(In this quotation, the imperative plural aperīte is invoking the goddesses Terra and Ceres.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to uncover, make or lay bare, reveal, clear"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"uncover",
"uncover"
],
[
"lay",
"lay"
],
[
"bare",
"bare"
],
[
"reveal",
"reveal"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literal) to uncover, make or lay bare, reveal, clear"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "adaperiō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 347 CE – 420 CE, Hieronymus, Vulgate Proverbs.13.16",
"text": "Astūtus omnia agit cum cōnsiliō: quī autem fatuus est aperit stultitiam.\nThe prudent man doth all things with counsel: but he that is a fool, layeth open his folly.\n(Douay-Rheims trans., Challoner rev.: 1752 CE)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make visible, discover, show, reveal, lay open"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"visible",
"visible"
],
[
"discover",
"discover"
],
[
"show",
"show"
],
[
"reveal",
"reveal"
],
[
"lay",
"lay"
],
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to make visible, discover, show, reveal, lay open"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "interclūdō"
},
{
"word": "claudō"
},
{
"word": "inclūdō"
},
{
"word": "arceō"
},
{
"word": "obserō"
},
{
"word": "operiō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to unclose, open, break open"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"unclose",
"unclose"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"break open",
"break open"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative)",
"to unclose, open, break open"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "adaperiō"
},
{
"word": "patefaciō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "interclūdō"
},
{
"word": "claudō"
},
{
"word": "inclūdō"
},
{
"word": "arceō"
},
{
"word": "obserō"
},
{
"word": "operiō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to unclose, open, break open",
"to open, set up, establish, begin"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"unclose",
"unclose"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"break open",
"break open"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"set up",
"set up"
],
[
"establish",
"establish"
],
[
"begin",
"begin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative)",
"to unclose, open, break open",
"(figurative) to open, set up, establish, begin"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "adaperiō"
},
{
"word": "patefaciō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to open an entrance to, render accessible"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"entrance",
"entrance"
],
[
"render",
"render"
],
[
"accessible",
"accessible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative)",
"to open an entrance to, render accessible"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with transferred senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to disclose something unknown, to unveil, reveal, make known, unfold, prove, demonstrate; (in general) to explain, recount"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"mental",
"mental"
],
[
"disclose",
"disclose"
],
[
"unknown",
"unknown"
],
[
"unveil",
"unveil"
],
[
"reveal",
"reveal"
],
[
"make known",
"make known"
],
[
"unfold",
"unfold"
],
[
"prove",
"prove"
],
[
"demonstrate",
"demonstrate"
],
[
"explain",
"explain"
],
[
"recount",
"recount"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense; to mental objects; transferred sense; to mental objects",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative)",
"(transferred sense, to mental objects) to disclose something unknown, to unveil, reveal, make known, unfold, prove, demonstrate; (in general) to explain, recount"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aˈpɛ.ri.oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈpɛː.ri.o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "aperio"
}
Download raw JSONL data for aperio meaning in All languages combined (42.1kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, aperio/Latin",
"path": [
"aperio"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "aperio",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.